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Law: Purchasing a Vehicle Privately in New Zealand

The Central App

Justine Baird - Checketts McKay Law

19 May 2024, 9:36 PM

Law: Purchasing a Vehicle Privately in New Zealand

Buying a vehicle privately can be an exciting endeavour, whether you're upgrading your ride or purchasing your first car.


In New Zealand, the process is straightforward, with a myriad of options available across online platforms, classifieds, and local advertisements.


However, amidst the thrill of finding your dream vehicle, there lies a hidden danger that many buyers overlook: the risk of purchasing a vehicle without conducting a Personal Property Securities Register (PPSR) search.




 

The PPSR is a tool designed to protect consumers by providing them with essential information about the financial history of a vehicle.


It allows buyers to uncover any outstanding debts, loans, or security interests associated with the vehicle they intend to purchase.


Despite its importance, many individuals bypass this vital step, often due to a lack of awareness or a desire to expedite the purchasing process. However, the consequences of neglecting a PPSR search can be severe.




 

One of the primary risks of buying a vehicle without a PPSR search is unwittingly inheriting the previous owner's debts or financial liabilities.


Without conducting a thorough check, buyers may remain unaware of any existing loans secured against the vehicle. In such cases, the creditor retains the legal right to repossess the vehicle, even if it has changed hands and been in your ownership for several years.


This scenario not only results in financial loss but also leaves the buyer without legal recourse.




 

By verifying the vehicle's history through the PPSR database, buyers can ensure that it is free from any undisclosed security interests or ownership disputes.


Additionally, the PPSR search enables buyers to confirm the vehicle's identification details, including its make, model, and VIN (Vehicle Identification Number), reducing the risk of purchasing a stolen vehicle.

 

Fortunately, conducting a PPSR search is a relatively simple and cost-effective process, with online services available to facilitate the search.


By entering the vehicle's registration number, VIN or chassis number and paying a nominal fee (currently $2.30), buyers can access comprehensive information about the vehicle's financial history. It is also a good idea to search the seller's name and company.

 

Your local lawyers can assist with the PPSR search process and provide advice on your rights, if your vehicle is repossessed.